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March 24, 2026
笼罩(籠罩)lǒngzhào(long3zhao4)
The verb 笼罩 (long3 zhao4) means to envelop or shroud something, often used in a figurative sense to describe a situation where something is obscured or covered, such as fog enveloping a landscape or an atmosphere of mystery surrounding an event. It is commonly used in literary contexts to evoke imagery of concealment or ambiguity.
Frequency#10299DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese literature and poetry, the imagery of being enveloped or shrouded often symbolizes emotional states, such as sadness or mystery, reflecting traditional themes of nature and human experience. For instance, fog in poetry can signify uncertainty or introspection.
Memory Tip
Imagine a large net (笼) that surrounds and envelops (罩) everything in its path, much like mist covering a valley. The sound 'long' can remind you of 'longing to uncover' what is hidden beneath that shroud.
Meanings of 笼罩
lǒngzhào(long3zhao4)
1to envelop
2to shroud
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About 笼罩
笼罩Simplified
籠罩Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#10299Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 笼罩
Podcast: 笼罩
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AI Study Notes for 笼罩
Quick Contrast
覆盖 (fùgài) - use 笼罩 when emphasizing a sense of mystery or obscurity, while 覆盖 focuses more on physical covering.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a large net (笼) that surrounds and envelops (罩) everything in its path, much like mist covering a valley. The sound 'long' can remind you of 'longing to uncover' what is hidden beneath that shroud.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 笼罩 with similar verbs like 隐藏 (yǐncáng), which means to hide something instead of enveloping it. This word is more often used in literary or poetic contexts, so it may not be suitable for casual conversations. Common collocations include '笼罩在雾中' (enveloped in fog) or '笼罩着神秘' (shrouded in mystery).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 笼罩 connects with other advanced vocabulary that describes conditions or states of being. Students should focus on understanding its usage in various contexts, especially in literature, to grasp its connotations fully.
Cultural Note
In Chinese literature and poetry, the imagery of being enveloped or shrouded often symbolizes emotional states, such as sadness or mystery, reflecting traditional themes of nature and human experience. For instance, fog in poetry can signify uncertainty or introspection.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 笼罩 with simpler words like 包含 (bāohán) which means 'to include' instead of 'to envelop'. For example, saying '雾包含了城市' (The fog includes the city) is incorrect; it should be '雾笼罩了城市' (The fog enveloped the city).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 笼罩
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Grammar Patterns of 笼罩
笼罩 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Complete the Sentence
强烈的敌对和紧张气氛依然____着这座城市。
There's still an atmosphere of great hostility and tension in the city.
chéng shì bèi yī tuán è chòu de yān yún lóng zhào zháo。
The city is covered by a foul-smelling cloud of smoke.
Cultural Notes for 笼罩
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese literature and poetry, the imagery of being enveloped or shrouded often symbolizes emotional states, such as sadness or mystery, reflecting traditional themes of nature and human experience. For instance, fog in poetry can signify uncertainty or introspection.
Frequently Asked Questions about 笼罩
It is more commonly found in written or literary contexts rather than in everyday speech.
Yes, it can describe the emotional or psychological state of a person being enveloped by feelings, like being 'shrouded in sadness'.
Some synonyms include 覆盖 (fùgài) which means 'to cover' and 包围 (bāowéi) which means 'to encircle'. These may have slightly different implications.